Many hummingbirds of Ecuador are distinctive because of their bright colors, unique tail feathers, and the shape of their bill. Ecuador holds the world record for the highest number of hummingbirds species, over 132 species are found here. That’s about 40% of all hummingbird species!

One of the things that makes Ecuador such an ideal place for hummingbirds is the geographical makeup of the country. Let’s learn more about that as we get to know the hummingbirds of Ecuador better.

Read more about Ecuador bird-watching trips.

Hummingbirds of Ecuador: Why So Many?

Mainland Ecuador is made up of three regions, the Costa (coast,) Sierra (mountains,) and the Oriente (the Amazon Basin). The Galapagos Islands are also part of Ecuador. Each region has its own climate zone (or zones).

The following map shoes the climate zones of Ecuador.

The Velvet purple Coronet in Ecuador / Photo credit – Joseph C Boone

Hummingbirds of Ecuador in the Mindo Valley

The following video was filmed in Mindo. This video is full of interesting hummingbird facts.

Watch on YouTube via Dean Jacobs 

Hummingbirds in Yanacocha Ecuador

 Another great location to see hummers is Yanacocha where you’ll find a high altitude (10.500 ft/3200 m) cloud forest.

This is home to the Black-breasted Puffleg (the emblematic bird of Quito). It is critically endangered. There are only an estimated 300 (or less) individuals left. In Yanacocha near the Pichincha Volcano is the only place on the planet you’ll see this hummingbird, its known range is restricted to to this area.

The Sword-billed hummingbird is another unique hummer found here.

The Sword-billed Hummingbird / Photo Credit – Joseph C Boone

Hummingbirds of Ecuador Slow-motion Video

The following slow-motion video was shot in Yanacocha.

Watch on YouTube via Frank Dietze

Don’t you love how the slow-motion made it easier to see the hummingbirds movements? Their beauty and delicate design makes it’s hard to believe they are the most aggressive of all bird species.

Ecuador is home to the recently discovered blue-throated hillstar hummingbird.

Where Will You Visit the Hummingbirds of Ecuador?

While the above locations may have some of the highest concentrations of hummingbird species in Ecuador, you’ll see them in many other areas all over the country. The Amazon and the Tumbesian Region are a couple of areas to consider. Both offer excellent opportunities to see the hummingbirds of Ecuador, along with many other bird species.